What is Sudden Cardiac Arrest (SCA)? by Best Cardiologist In Delhi
Hello to all of you today, Dr. Aparna Jaswal just one who is working as an Additional Director Cardiologist and Electrophysiologist at the Escorts Heart Institute and Research Centre in New Delhi. It’s important, that we touch on the subject because we are seen as the Best Cardiologist In Delhi. So, today we like to discuss a topic which has suddenly become very important to all of us. It has been around for several decades. However, it is, thanks to social media, thanks to the news anchors that this subject is given a lot of importance and all of us are seeing more and more.
The topic is What is Sudden Cardiac Arrest? by Best Cardiologist In Delhi to steal the program ahead and pose questions, which you have been asking, all of us are Miss Jaya and Miss Jenna, and I will walk you through this vital subject that each one of us must know and understand.
What is the commonest cause of Sudden Cardiac Arrest (SCA)?
If we were to understand its percentages Eighty to ninety percent of the time, the cause of Sudden Cardiac Arrest is a blockage in the blood. Vessels of the heart. We must understand that all our organs receive blood with the help of blood vessels. As does our heart, if the heart, the blood, and the blood vessels, supplying, the blood to the heart have blockages. It is cold in medical terminology coronary artery disease Eighty to ninety percent of the time. Sudden Cardiac Arrest happens because of blockages of the heart’s blood vessels and an over. 50% of the people may not be aware that they have blockages in the blood, ships of the heart.
But the signs of having Cardiac Arrest as the name implies happen suddenly it is devastating. Do you see the person collapse? There will be no pulse. They will be no breathing. This is called sudden cardiac arrest. So, the most important sign is no pulse no, breathing and circulation. Collapse loss of consciousness is sudden Cardiac Arrest however, in a small proportion of patients they can have warning signs. What are those warning signs?
They may complain of chest discomfort right in the center of their chest when they walk and this pain can be coming to the shoulders of the inner aspect of their arms or the doors. They could also complain at times of breathlessness, these are warning signs which should never be neglected. Some of them may even complain. Of palpitations with near fainting spells. So, if any of your family members have ever faced, any of these problems, you must seek medical attention.
If you see, somebody has a Cardiac Arrest, what should you do?
The most important thing is each one of us should have a basic understanding of cardiopulmonary resuscitation which I will just come back to. But when you see somebody who collapses, suddenly you must call out for help. Just ask any of your fellow person’s family members or colleagues to ask for an immediate ambulance and come back to the first thing is, what should you do? If you see a family member, a friend, or a colleague, having Sudden Cardiac Arrest (SCA), the answer is cardiopulmonary resuscitation what does that entail?
You, it would be best if a few of us are specialized there are special courses called basic life support, which teach us cardiopulmonary resuscitation. But in real terms, it is a very simple thing. So cardiopulmonary resuscitation and Dales giving compression on the chest of the individual who has collapsed. You must clasp your hands straight out of your arms.
Place it on the individuals just and give compressions as much as 100 to 120 times a minute you. Its actual contractions were in the chest wall, actually, compresses at least two, two and a half inches, so that’s called cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Why one of you is doing this, somebody should shout out for help call for an ambulance, and immediately shift this individual to a hospital emergency room. Cardiac death. So, who is at risk of sudden? We have to understand, as I first said, those individuals who already have disease in the blood vessels of the heart. Those individuals who have risk factors to develop a disease in the blood. Vessels of the heart stand to have been at the highest risk of sudden, cardiac arrest. So, who are those? Those of us who have high blood pressure, diabetes, or smoke have high cholesterol.
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